Why Dyson Vacuums Lose Suction
Understanding the Most Common Causes of Blockages
Even the best vacuum cleaners can struggle if they’re clogged. Dyson vacuums are no exception—losing suction is often caused by simple, preventable blockages that build up over time.
The most common culprits include blockages in the hose, wand, or brush bar, along with dirty filters or overfilled bins. Recognising the signs early and knowing how to fix them can keep your Dyson running at peak performance without needing a costly repair.
1. Blocked Hose or Wand
How to Detach and Clear the Obstruction
If your Dyson makes a louder noise than usual or loses suction through the handle, the hose or wand could be blocked. This is a common issue, especially in models used to pick up long hair, crumbs, or larger debris.
To check for a blockage, detach the wand and hose from the vacuum body. Look through each piece toward a light source—if you can’t see straight through, there’s likely a clog. Use a long, blunt object like a broom handle to gently push the blockage out. Avoid using anything sharp that could damage the lining. Once cleared, reconnect all parts securely and test the suction again.
2. Clogged Brush Bar
What to Do When Hair and Debris Build Up
If the vacuum is working but your carpets still look dusty or dirty, the brush bar might be jammed. The roller brush is designed to agitate dirt and lift it into the vacuum—but when tangled with hair or string, it can’t do its job properly.
Switch off and unplug the vacuum before inspecting the brush bar. Use scissors or a seam ripper to carefully cut away hair and fibres wrapped around the roller. Some Dyson models allow you to remove the roller entirely for easier cleaning. Once it's cleared, make sure it spins freely before reassembling the head. A clean brush bar makes a noticeable difference in performance.
3. Full or Dirty Filter
Cleaning or Replacing Dyson Filters the Right Way
Filters play a crucial role in maintaining strong suction and clean air output. Over time, they become clogged with fine dust and allergens, especially if not cleaned regularly.
Most Dyson filters are washable. Remove the filter (usually located near the cyclone or motor), rinse it under cold water until the water runs clear, and leave it to air-dry for at least 24 hours—never use a hairdryer or tumble dryer. If the filter remains discoloured or damaged after washing, it may be time to replace it. Check your model’s manual for filter location and cleaning intervals.
4. Blocked Cyclone Assembly
Signs of Internal Blockages and How to Deal With Them
The cyclone assembly separates dust and dirt from the air before it reaches the filter. However, fine debris can sometimes build up within the cyclone itself, restricting airflow and reducing suction.
If your Dyson still struggles after checking the hose and filter, the cyclone could be blocked. Accessing this part is trickier—it varies by model and usually requires a torx screwdriver. If you're confident, carefully dismantle the cyclone housing and tap out debris. Use compressed air or a soft brush to clean the cone inlets. Reassemble it securely and ensure all seals are tight to prevent air leaks.
5. Obstructed Bin Inlet or Exit Valve
How to Check the Dust Bin Area for Hidden Blockages
If dirt isn't making it from the wand into the bin, or the bin empties but the vacuum still seems full, you may have a hidden blockage at the inlet or bin valve.
Start by removing the bin and inspecting both the entry chute and base flap for compacted debris or hair. Clean the bin with warm water if necessary, and let it dry fully before reattaching. Some models have a rubber flap or valve that can get stuck—check that it moves freely and isn’t torn or misaligned.
When to Seek Professional Dyson Repairs
Can’t Clear the Blockage? Let Vacuum Doctor Help
If you've followed all the steps and your Dyson still isn't performing as it should, it may be time for expert help. Blockages inside the motor unit or deep within the cyclone assembly often require professional disassembly and specialist tools.
At Vacuum Doctor, we offer fast, affordable Dyson servicing and repairs. Whether it’s a stubborn clog, broken component, or general maintenance, our experienced team can restore your vacuum to full working order—saving you time, money, and stress.
